The Indian Police Service (IPS) is a prestigious law enforcement agency in India. Becoming an IPS officer is a challenging but rewarding endeavor that requires dedication, hard work, and a strong commitment to public service. This Amrita AHEAD article will give you an idea on the eligibility criteria and the steps to becoming an IPS officier.
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Nationality: Must be a citizen of India. Certain relaxations are available for subjects of Nepal, Bhutan and Tibetan refugees who came to India before 1st January 1962.
Age Limit: 21 years-32 years. Age relaxation is provided for certain categories like SC/ST/OBC and other reserved categories.
Educational Qualification: Must possess a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.
Physical Standards:
Height:
Male: Minimum 165 cm (Relaxable to 160 cm for certain categories like ST)
Female: Minimum 150 cm (Relaxable to 145 cm for certain categories)
Chest:
Male: Minimum 84 cm with at least 5 cm expansion
Female: Minimum 79 cm with at least 5 cm expansion
Vision:
Distant vision: 6/6 or 6/9 in the better eye, 6/12 or 6/9 in the worse eye without glasses.
Near vision: J1 in the better eye and J2 in the worse eye.
Physical Fitness Test (PET):
Men
100-meter race: Completion within 16 seconds
800-meter race: Completion within 3 minutes
Long jump: Minimum distance of 3.65 meters in 3 attempts
Shot put (7.26 kg): Minimum distance of 4.5 meters
Women
100-meter race: Completion within 18 seconds
800-meter race: Completion within 4 minutes
Long jump: Minimum distance of 2.7 meters in 3 attempts
Medical Standards: Candidates must be free from any physical defects or deformities that could hinder their ability to perform their duties as an IPS officer. This includes conditions that may affect their physical stamina, endurance, and overall health.
Step-by-step Guide to Becoming an IPS Officer
Clear the UPSC Civil Services Examination: This is a three-stage examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
Preliminary Examination: This is an objective-type test with two papers: General Studies and Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT). Candidates who qualify for the Preliminary Examination are shortlisted for the Main Examination.
Main Examination: This is a written examination with nine papers, including an essay, general studies, and an optional subject.
Interview: The final stage is an interview conducted by a board of members.
Physical and Medical Standards: Candidates who clear the written examination must also meet certain physical and medical standards.
Training: Successful candidates are sent to the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA) in Hyderabad for two years of rigorous training.
Preparation Tips
Understand the Syllabus: The UPSC syllabus is vast and covers a wide range of topics. It is important to understand the syllabus thoroughly and plan your preparation accordingly.
Develop a Study Plan: A well-structured study plan can help you stay focused and motivated. Make sure to allocate sufficient time for each subject and revision.
Choose an Optional Subject Wisely: Your optional subject can make or break your chances of success. Choose a subject that you are passionate about and have a good understanding of it.
Practice Previous Year Question Papers: Practicing previous year question papers can help you understand the exam pattern and identify your weak areas.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Current affairs are an important part of the UPSC examination. Make sure to read newspapers, magazines, and online resources regularly.
Develop Good Communication Skills: The interview is a crucial part of the selection process. Good communication skills are essential for success in the interview.
Challenges and Rewards
Becoming an IPS officer is a challenging journey. The UPSC Civil Services Examination is one of the toughest examinations in the world. However, the rewards of becoming an IPS officer are immense. IPS officers play a vital role in maintaining law and order, protecting citizens, and ensuring the safety and security of the nation.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Which subject is best for IPS after 12th?
Any subject can be chosen after 12th as the eligibility for the IPS exam only requires a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university.
2. Can 12th pass become IPS?
No, a 12th pass candidate is not directly eligible to become an IPS officer.
3. How to prepare for IPS?
To prepare for the IPS exam, dedicate yourself to rigorous study, cover the entire syllabus comprehensively, practice previous year’s question papers, and stay updated with current affairs.
4.Can I become IPS without UPSC?
No, it is not possible to become an IPS officer without clearing the UPSC Civil Services Examination.
5. How to become an IPS officer after 12th?
To become an IPS officer after 12th, you must first complete a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university and then successfully clear the three-stage UPSC Civil Services Examination.
Conclusion
Becoming an IPS officer is a dream for many young Indians. It is a challenging but rewarding career that offers the opportunity to serve the nation and make a difference in people’s lives. With hard work, dedication, and perseverance, anyone can achieve their dream of becoming an IPS officer.
